Changing Jobs in China: Can My Employer Block My Work Permit Transfer?
You generally can transfer your Foreigner's Work Permit to a new employer. The old employer should cooperate with the cancellation/release process; using the work permit to block you from leaving is not legitimate.
The process
Your new employer applies to update your work permit. The old employer should confirm termination. Some cities require the old employer's cooperation, which is where problems arise.
If they refuse
Report to the local foreign-expert affairs office (part of human resources / science & tech bureau). Holding your work permit hostage to force you to stay is not how the system is meant to work.
Plan ahead
Don't resign before the new work permit is approved unless you can afford a gap. Overstaying without a valid permit/residence status creates bigger problems.
Key facts / law
- Work permit transfer rules under the Foreigner's Work Permit system
- New employer applies for the transfer; approval varies by city
- Unpaid fines or fees can block transfer — settle legitimate dues but challenge unlawful deductions
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